Fireworks can be very exciting for us but for many pets the loud bangs, flashes and unfamiliar smells can be very frightening. Dogs, cats and small mammals can all show signs of stress so preparing in advance can make a big difference.

Dogs:
Before fireworks start:
– Walk them earlier in the day before dark
– Keep them on a lead even if they have good recall
– Make sure microchip details are correct and up to date in case they escape
– Create a calm and safe space where they can retreat
– Close curtains and blinds before fireworks begin to reduce flashes
– Consider pheromone products such as plug-ins and sprays
– Calming supplements can also be beneficial – these, alongside the pheromone product should be started a few days before fireworks are expected.
– Create a den and hiding space for them to go to
– Behaving as normal can help show them there’s nothing to be worried about
– Allow them to hide away, or stay close to you if they wish
– Play calming background noise to help mask sudden bangs
– If food orientated, consider using a lick mat, enrichment toys or other long-lasting chews to provide a positive distraction.
– Playing with their favourite toy may also help to distract them

Cats:
– Keep cats indoors before fireworks are expected to start
– Ensure there are lots of hiding places, low or up high
– Keep windows, doors and cat flaps closed while fireworks are being set off
– Consider pheromone diffusers/sprays and calming supplements
– Close curtains and blinds to hide flashes
– Ensure microchip and contact details are up to date

Small mammals:
Rabbits, guinea pigs, hamsters and other small companions can also find fireworks frightening.
Where possible:
– Bring hutches indoors
– Partially cover enclosures with thick blankets or bedding to help muffle noise and block flashes.
– Provide plenty of hiding places
– Keep bonded pairs together
– Provide familiar food and enrichment to give something else to focus on
– Keep the environment as calm and quiet as possible
– Monitor eating and toileting habits closely as they are good at hiding signs of stress.

Useful links and further information:
RSPCA – https://www.rspca.org.uk/adviceandwelfare/fireworks/pets
PDSA – https://www.pdsa.org.uk/pet-help-and-advice/looking-after-your-pet/all-pets/pets-and-fireworks

Preparation is key – it’s much easier to help your pet cope if you put things in place ahead of time, rather than waiting until they are already frightened. If in previous years you have struggled despite implementing all of the above, then we may be able to provide other medications, including anxiolytics (to help calm them) and amnesiacs (to allow memories of stressful events to be forgotten).

If you are worried about your pets during firework season, do not hesitate to call us to book in for a consultation on 01606 880890 or 01606 717969

Also – look out for our post early next year about desensitising pets to fireworks, a longer term plan to help prepare your pets for future firework seasons.